Quarterly Financial Performance: Highlights from Top Indian Companies

CNBC TV18
Quarterly Financial Performance: Highlights from Top Indian Companies - Article illustration from CNBC TV18

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The financial results for Q2 FY26 indicate a mixed performance among major Indian firms. While Tata Steel achieved a substantial profit increase of 319%, SpiceJet reported widening losses due to operational challenges. Cochin Shipyard and Deepak Nitrite also faced declines in profitability, while companies like IRCTC, Pfizer Ltd, and Nazara Technologies enjoyed positive growth. Concerns regarding Vedanta Ltd's demerger raised flags about potential financial risks. Overall, the quarter highlights significant sectoral variations, with some companies thriving amid challenges.

In the latest quarterly financial results, several Indian companies displayed varied performance in Q2 FY26, reflecting changes in market dynamics and sector-specific challenges. Tata Steel reported a remarkable net profit of ₹3,183 crore, marking a 319% increase year-over-year (YoY), and outstripped forecasts. Revenue rose by 8.9% to ₹58,689 crore, with earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) soaring 45% to ₹8,897 crore, contributing to a margin increase to 15.2%.

Conversely, SpiceJet faced significant challenges, reporting a wider net loss of ₹621 crore compared to ₹458 crore in the same quarter last year. A 13.4% decline in revenue, amounting to ₹792 crore, coupled with elevated costs from grounded aircraft and operational expenses, amplified their operating loss to ₹297 crore.

Meanwhile, Cochin Shipyard experienced a 43% decline in net profit to ₹107.5 crore, with revenue decreasing by 2.2% to ₹1,118.5 crore and EBITDA plunging 62.7% to ₹73.5 crore. The company declared an interim dividend of ₹4 per share amidst these challenges.

IRCTC posted a positive uptick with an 11% increase in net profit to ₹342 crore, driven by a 7.7% rise in revenue to ₹1,146 crore and an 8.3% growth in EBITDA to ₹404 crore. An interim dividend of ₹5 per share was also announced.

In the pharmaceutical sector, Pfizer Ltd saw a 19.4% increase in net profit to ₹189 crore, backed by strong sales and improved operational efficiency. Revenue rose by 9.1% to ₹642.3 crore, while EBITDA increased by 21.5% to ₹229.8 crore, enhancing margins to 35.8%.

Indraprastha Gas Ltd (IGL) reported a modest 4.5% quarter-on-quarter increase in net profit to ₹372 crore, achieving a 2.8% revenue rise to ₹4,022 crore. However, EBITDA plunged 13.6% to ₹442 crore, leading to a reduction in margins to 11%.

Nazara Technologies performed impressively with a significant rise in Q2 FY26 profit to ₹885 crore, mainly due to a one-off gain from the revaluation of its Nodwin Gaming stake. Revenue soared by 65% to ₹526.5 crore despite facing regulatory challenges in the online gaming industry.

Prestige Estates recorded an impressive 124% surge in net profit to ₹430 crore, supported by robust margins. Revenue increased by 5.5% to ₹2,431 crore, while EBITDA jumped 44.2% to ₹910 crore.

However, Ircon International Ltd reported a 33.7% drop in net profit to ₹136.5 crore. The company witnessed a 19.2% decline in revenue down to ₹1,976 crore, leading to a 29.6% drop in EBITDA to ₹141.7 crore and a narrowing margin to 7.2%.

The government has raised concerns about Vedanta Ltd’s proposed demerger, warning of potential repercussions due to pending claims amounting to ₹16,700 crore. Officials indicated that the restructuring might compromise asset coverage and could lead to undisclosed litigation-related liabilities.

In terms of performance, Endurance Technologies Ltd saw a 9.5% increase in net profit to ₹222.2 crore, buoyed by a 22.7% rise in revenue to ₹3,582 crore, maintaining steady margins at 13.3%.

PNC Infratech demonstrated a strong turnaround with a startling 158.5% increase in net profit to ₹215.7 crore, despite witnessing a revenue dip of 21% to ₹1,127 crore. EBITDA fell by 29.1% to ₹252.6 crore as margins eased to 22.4%.

Lloyds Metals and Energy reported an impressive 90% rise in net profit to ₹572.3 crore, with revenue jumping 154% to ₹3,651 crore and EBITDA rising 153% to ₹1,042.9 crore, maintaining a robust margin of 28.5%.

Deepak Nitrite faced a challenging quarter with a 39% drop in net profit to ₹118.7 crore, alongside a 6.4% dip in revenue to ₹1,901.9 crore. EBITDA also declined by 31% to ₹204.3 crore, resulting in narrowed margins to 10.7%.

HG Infra Engineering saw a 35% decline in net profit to ₹52.1 crore, with flat revenue at ₹904.5 crore and a 6% decrease in EBITDA to ₹206.2 crore, resulting in margins shrinking to 22.8%.

Overall, the financial landscape for Q2 FY26 showcases contrasting results across various sectors, reflecting both resilience and challenges faced by leading companies in the Indian market.

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